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Subclass 189 – Skilled Independent PR Visa
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Quick eligibility check

Answer 5 short questions. No data is sent to our servers.

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1Question 1 of 5 Under 45 on the invitation date?
2Question 2 of 5 Score 65+ points on the GSM test?
3Question 3 of 5 Eligible occupation with a positive skills assessment?
4Question 4 of 5 Competent English (IELTS 6 each or equivalent)?
5Question 5 of 5 Ready to submit an EOI in SkillSelect?

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Pass mark

65 points

Minimum to be eligible; recent invitation cut-offs can be higher by occupation.

Typical timeline

12 months

Indicative end-to-end processing; varies by case.

Job offer

Independent

Not required

No employer sponsorship is needed.

Points breakdown

Guide
Max possible: 115 ptsPass mark: 65 pts
Pass mark line shows how the minimum sits against the theoretical maximum.
Age
30 pts
English language
20 pts
Skilled employment (overseas/Australia)
20 pts
Qualifications
20 pts
Other factors (Aust. study, specialist education, partner, regional, CCL)
25 pts

Language requirements

Language requirements

Minimum level: Competent
Accepted tests
IELTS (or PTE/OET equivalents)

Higher language scores can improve competitiveness in points-based or invitation-driven pathways.

Occupation lists

Eligible occupations(4/4)

  • 1Common eligible occupations (examples)(4)
    Software Engineer (ANZSCO 261313)Civil Engineer (ANZSCO 233211)Registered Nurse (ANZSCO 254418)Electrician (General) (ANZSCO 341111)

Program overview

Overview

The Skilled Independent Visa (Subclass 189) is an Australia PR pathway for qualified professionals who want to live and work permanently in Australia without employer or state sponsorship.
It operates under a points-based system that values age, education, English skills, and work experience, offering a transparent and merit-based route to permanent residency and citizenship.

Official

Government fees

Total (AUD): A$4,910
  • Subclass 189 — primary applicant VAC (from)

    A$4,910
  • Additional applicant charges (18+ / <18) — see official pricing table

  • Possible 2nd instalment (certain low-English cases) — if applicable

Eligibility

  • Be under 45 years of age at the time of invitation.
  • Occupation must be on the eligible skilled occupation list** and have a positive skills assessment.
  • Achieve at least Competent English (IELTS 6.0 in each band or accepted equivalents).
  • Submit an EOI in SkillSelect and receive an invitation.
  • Meet health, character, and documentation evidence standards.

Key benefits

  • Permanent residency upon grant — live and work anywhere in Australia.
  • No job offer, sponsor, or state nomination required.
  • Partner and dependent children can be included.
  • Transparent points-based selection and regular invitation rounds.
Checklist

Document checklist

12 total items

Documents vary by profile; we’ll tailor your list.

Identity & Civil
3 items
  • Passport valid for at least 6 months.
  • Birth/marriage certificates or name change evidence.
  • National ID or address proofs (if applicable).
Skills & Education
3 items
  • Positive skills assessment from a recognized assessing authority.
  • Academic transcripts and degree/diploma certificates.
  • Professional licenses (if required for your occupation).
Employment
3 items
  • Reference letters detailing job duties and duration.
  • Payslips, tax statements, or contracts.
  • Statutory declarations where applicable.
English & Tests
1 item
  • IELTS/PTE or accepted equivalent results meeting minimum score.
Health & Character
2 items
  • Medical exam results from approved panel physicians.
  • Police clearance certificates for each country resided in 12+ months.
Snapshot

Eligible dependents

3 of 4 categories included

3 of 4 categories eligible. Children up to 23. Parents from 0+ years. Spouse included. Siblings not included.

IncludedNot included
Spouse
Included
Yes
Children
Up to 23 years23
Yes
Parents
From 0+ years0+
Yes
Siblings
Not included
No

Application process

Process

How it works

  1. Step 1: Skills Assessment

    Get your occupation assessed by the relevant authority before applying.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks
  2. Step 2: English Test

    Take IELTS/PTE/OET and achieve at least **Competent English**.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks
  3. Step 3: Expression of Interest (SkillSelect)

    Submit an EOI online and wait for invitation. EOIs remain valid for 2 years.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks
  4. Step 4: Invitation & Visa Application

    Receive invitation, lodge your visa, and pay the VAC.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks
  5. Step 5: Health, Character & Biometrics

    Complete medical exams and submit police clearances.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks
  6. Step 6: Visa Decision

    Once approved, your PR visa is granted — travel and activate your residency.

    GuidedAvg. 2–4 weeks

Who this program is NOT for

  • Occupation not listed or missing a valid skills assessment.
  • Points below recent invitation thresholds.
  • Aged 45 or above at invitation — ineligible for GSM subclass 189.

Not a match? Explore other programs in Australia.

Frequently asked questions

The minimum pass mark is **65 points**, but recent cut-offs vary by occupation.

No — 189 is a fully independent visa; no sponsorship needed.

Most complete cases are processed in about **8–12 months**.

Your EOI remains active for **2 years** from submission.

Yes — spouse/partner and dependent children can be added.

You can view the latest SkillSelect invitation results on the Home Affairs website.

Client testimonials

Seamless employer-sponsor coordination and PR plan.
TL
Tech Lead, Toronto
1/2Auto

Why work with us

A private-client approach to second citizenship: transparent costs, rigorous compliance, and execution without friction.

  1. Dedicated due-diligence desk and source-of-funds guidance.
  2. Government-approved project vetting and exit planning.
  3. End-to-end execution: strategy, documentation, submission, oath & passports.
  4. Confidential handling and white-glove concierge for families.
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