Scaling your business across borders? Ready to turn capital into a Green Card? Whether you're a CEO or investor, the EB-5 and L-1 visas are your launchpads to the U.S. Let's explore which one suits your goals best.
What Is the EB-5 Visa?
The EB-5 visa allows foreign investors to obtain U.S. residency by investing in the American economy.
Key Features:
- Investment requirement: $800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA) or $1,050,000 elsewhere
- Job creation: Must create or preserve at least 10 full-time U.S. jobs
- Green Card path: Investor, spouse, and children under 21 can obtain permanent residency
Perfect for investors seeking a direct path to a Green Card through business investment.
What Is the L-1 Visa?
The L-1 visa is a work visa that allows businesses to transfer key employees from offices abroad to their U.S. branch.
Types:
- L-1A: For executives and managers
- L-1B: For employees with specialized knowledge
Key Points:
- No investment needed
- Validity: 1–7 years
- Dual intent: Allows temporary stay while planning for permanent residency
Ideal for employees or entrepreneurs linked to a multinational company.
EB-5 vs L-1: Key Differences
| Feature | EB-5 Visa | L-1 Visa |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Investment-based residency | Employment-based transfer |
| Green Card | Direct path | Temporary visa; can lead to Green Card |
| Investment | $800,000–$1,050,000 | Not required |
| Family Benefits | Spouse and children receive Green Cards | Dependents get L-2 visa |
| Job Role | Not required | Must be executive, manager, or specialist |
| Timeline | 2–3 years (varies) | Usually weeks to months |
| Business Setup | Invest in a new/existing business | Must be tied to a multinational company |
Choosing the Right Visa
- EB-5: Best if you have capital and want permanent residency
- L-1: Best if you're an employee/entrepreneur already linked to a company abroad and want faster entry
Eligibility for L-1 Visa
To qualify:
- Worked for the foreign company ≥ 1 year in the last 3 years
- Companies must be connected as parent, branch, affiliate, or subsidiary
- Role must be managerial, executive, or require specialized knowledge
Entrepreneurs can also start a new U.S. office under L-1A.
Why Work with a Migration Expert?
Both visa types involve complex processes and documentation. A trusted immigration company helps you:
- Structure investment or business correctly
- Navigate USCIS requirements
- Prepare all supporting documents
- Ensure compliance every step of the way
Final Thoughts
- EB-5: Ideal for investors seeking Green Card via investment
- L-1: Suitable for corporate transfers or U.S. branch setup
Work with a professional immigration firm to maximize success and ensure a smooth transition.
FAQs
Q1: Can I get a Green Card via L-1 visa? A: Yes, L-1 allows dual intent and can lead to a Green Card.
Q2: How much investment is required for EB-5? A: $800,000 in a TEA or $1,050,000 in a non-TEA area.
Q3: Can my family move with me under EB-5 or L-1? A: EB-5 grants Green Cards to spouse and children; L-1 dependents receive L-2 visa.
Q4: Which visa is faster to enter the U.S.? A: L-1 visa is generally faster than EB-5.
